<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="zh-Hans"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"><meta name="description" content="iOS直播 Mac下Nginx+Rtmp直播流服务器搭建"><meta name="keywords" content="工具"><meta name="author" content="kyren"><meta name="copyright" content="kyren"><title>iOS直播 Mac下Nginx+Rtmp直播流服务器搭建 | Kyren's Blog</title><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/melody-favicon.ico"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/index.css?version=1.9.0"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/font-awesome@latest/css/font-awesome.min.css?version=1.9.0"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"><meta http-equiv="x-dns-prefetch-control" content="on"><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net"><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://hm.baidu.com"><script>var _hmt = _hmt || [];
(function() {
  var hm = document.createElement("script");
  hm.src = "https://hm.baidu.com/hm.js?cf87fcdbd9ab7cf93d894f7c219ae78f";
  var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; 
  s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s);
})();</script><meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform"><meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp"><script src="https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?encode=js&amp;charset=utf-8&amp;select=.footer_custom_text" defer></script><script>var GLOBAL_CONFIG = { 
  root: '/',
  algolia: undefined,
  localSearch: {"path":"search.xml","languages":{"hits_empty":"找不到您查询的内容:${query}"}},
  copy: {
    success: '复制成功',
    error: '复制错误',
    noSupport: '浏览器不支持'
  },
  hexoVersion: '6.2.0'
} </script><meta name="generator" content="Hexo 6.2.0"></head><body><i class="fa fa-arrow-right" id="toggle-sidebar" aria-hidden="true"></i><div id="sidebar" data-display="true"><div class="toggle-sidebar-info text-center"><span data-toggle="切换文章详情">切换站点概览</span><hr></div><div class="sidebar-toc"><div class="sidebar-toc__title">目录</div><div class="sidebar-toc__progress"><span class="progress-notice">你已经读了</span><span class="progress-num">0</span><span class="progress-percentage">%</span><div class="sidebar-toc__progress-bar"></div></div><div class="sidebar-toc__content"><ol class="toc"><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#1-%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85nginx%E3%80%81nginx-rtmp-module"><span class="toc-number">1.</span> <span class="toc-text">1. 安装nginx、nginx-rtmp-module</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#2-nginx-conf%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%8C%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AERTMP%E3%80%81HLS"><span class="toc-number">2.</span> <span class="toc-text">2. nginx.conf配置文件，配置RTMP、HLS</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#3-%E9%87%8D%E5%90%AFnginx%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1"><span class="toc-number">3.</span> <span class="toc-text">3. 重启nginx服务</span></a></li></ol></div></div><div class="author-info hide"><div class="author-info__avatar text-center"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5827823?v=4"></div><div class="author-info__name text-center">kyren</div><div class="author-info__description text-center">huluo的技术博客</div><div class="follow-button"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/huluo666">Follow Me</a></div><hr><div class="author-info-articles"><a class="author-info-articles__archives article-meta" href="/archives"><span class="pull-left">文章</span><span class="pull-right">239</span></a><a class="author-info-articles__tags article-meta" href="/tags"><span class="pull-left">标签</span><span class="pull-right">41</span></a><a class="author-info-articles__categories article-meta" href="/categories"><span class="pull-left">分类</span><span class="pull-right">29</span></a></div><hr><div class="author-info-links"><div class="author-info-links__title text-center">Links</div><a class="author-info-links__name text-center" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://192.168.2.212:9090/">Jira</a><a class="author-info-links__name text-center" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://192.168.2.212:8090/">Confluence</a><a class="author-info-links__name text-center" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://bloc.leniugame.com/">Leniu</a></div></div></div><div id="content-outer"><div class="no-bg" id="top-container"><div id="page-header"><span class="pull-left"> <a id="site-name" href="/">Kyren's Blog</a></span><i class="fa fa-bars toggle-menu pull-right" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="pull-right menus">   <a class="site-page" href="/">主页</a><a class="site-page" href="/essay">随笔</a><a class="site-page" href="/archives">归档</a><a class="site-page" href="/tags">标签</a><a class="site-page" href="/categories">分类</a><a class="site-page" href="/about">关于</a></span><span class="pull-right"><a class="site-page social-icon search"><i class="fa fa-search"></i><span> 搜索</span></a></span></div><div id="post-info"><div id="post-title">iOS直播 Mac下Nginx+Rtmp直播流服务器搭建</div><div id="post-meta"><time class="post-meta__date"><i class="fa fa-calendar" aria-hidden="true"></i> 2017-09-20</time><span class="post-meta__separator">|</span><i class="fa fa-inbox post-meta__icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><a class="post-meta__categories" href="/categories/iOS/">iOS</a></div></div></div><div class="layout" id="content-inner"><article id="post"><div class="article-container" id="post-content"><p>iOS直播 Mac下Nginx+Rtmp直播流服务器搭建</p>
<h3 id="1-安装nginx、nginx-rtmp-module"><a href="#1-安装nginx、nginx-rtmp-module" class="headerlink" title="1. 安装nginx、nginx-rtmp-module"></a>1. 安装nginx、nginx-rtmp-module</h3><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">1、brew install nginx						 //执行安装nginx </span><br><span class="line">2、brew install nginx-full --with-rtmp-module //执行安装nginx-rtmp-module</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h3 id="2-nginx-conf配置文件，配置RTMP、HLS"><a href="#2-nginx-conf配置文件，配置RTMP、HLS" class="headerlink" title="2. nginx.conf配置文件，配置RTMP、HLS"></a>2. nginx.conf配置文件，配置RTMP、HLS</h3><p>查找到nginx.conf配置文件（路径<code>/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf</code>），用文本编辑器配置RTMP、HLS。</p>
<figure class="highlight shell"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_"># </span><span class="language-bash">在http节点后面加上rtmp配置：</span></span><br><span class="line">rtmp &#123;</span><br><span class="line">  server &#123;</span><br><span class="line">     #监听的端口</span><br><span class="line">      listen 1935;</span><br><span class="line">      # RTMP 直播流配置</span><br><span class="line">      application rtmplive &#123;</span><br><span class="line">          live on;</span><br><span class="line">	      #为 rtmp 引擎设置最大连接数。默认为 off</span><br><span class="line">	      max_connections 1024;</span><br><span class="line">       &#125;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta prompt_">	  # </span><span class="language-bash">HLS 直播流配置</span></span><br><span class="line">      application hls&#123;</span><br><span class="line">          live on;</span><br><span class="line">          hls on;</span><br><span class="line">          hls_path /usr/local/var/www/hls;</span><br><span class="line">          hls_fragment 1s;</span><br><span class="line">      &#125;</span><br><span class="line">   &#125;</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>



<p>在http中添加 hls 的配置</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">location /hls &#123;  </span><br><span class="line">       # Serve HLS fragments  </span><br><span class="line">       types &#123;  </span><br><span class="line">           application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;  </span><br><span class="line">           video/mp2t ts;  </span><br><span class="line">       &#125;  </span><br><span class="line">       root /usr/local/var/www;  </span><br><span class="line">       #add_header Cache-Controll no-cache;</span><br><span class="line">       expires -1;</span><br><span class="line">   &#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>



<h3 id="3-重启nginx服务"><a href="#3-重启nginx服务" class="headerlink" title="3. 重启nginx服务"></a>3. 重启nginx服务</h3><p>重启nginx服务，浏览器中输入 <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://localhost:8080/">http://localhost:8080</a>，是否出现欢迎界面确定nginx重启成功。</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">nginx -s reload</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>







<p>六、直播流转换格式、编码推流</p>
<p>1.安装 FFmpeg 工具</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">brew install ffmpeg</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<p>2.推流MP4文件</p>
<p>视频文件地址：&#x2F;Users&#x2F;gao&#x2F;Desktop&#x2F;video&#x2F;test.mp4<br>推流拉流地址：rtmp:&#x2F;&#x2F;localhost:1935&#x2F;rtmplive&#x2F;home，rtmp:&#x2F;&#x2F;localhost:1935&#x2F;rtmplive&#x2F;home</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">//RTMP 协议流</span><br><span class="line">ffmpeg -re -i /Users/gao/Desktop/video/test.mp4 -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac -f flv rtmp://10.14.221.17:1935/rtmplive/home</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">//HLS 协议流</span><br><span class="line">ffmpeg -re -i /Users/gao/Desktop/video/test.mp4 -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec aac -ar 44100 -strict -2 -ac 1 -f flv  -q 10 rtmp://10.14.221.17:1935/hls/test</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>



<p><code>注意</code>： 当我们进行推流之后，可以安装<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://www.pc6.com/mac/112121.html">VLC</a>、ffplay（支持rtmp协议的视频播放器）本地拉流进行演示</p>
<p>3.FFmpeg推流命令</p>
<p>① 视频文件进行直播</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">ffmpeg -re -i /Users/gao/Desktop/video/test.mp4 -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec aac -ar 44100 -strict -2 -ac 1 -f flv  -q 10 rtmp://192.168.1.101:1935/hls/test</span><br><span class="line">ffmpeg -re -i /Users/gao/Desktop/video/test.mp4 -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec aac -ar 44100 -strict -2 -ac 1 -f flv  -q 10 rtmp://10.14.221.17:1935/hls/test</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<p>② 推流摄像头＋桌面+麦克风录制进行直播</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">ffmpeg -f avfoundation -framerate 30 -i &quot;1:0&quot; \-f avfoundation -framerate 30 -video_size 640x480 -i &quot;0&quot; \-c:v libx264 -preset ultrafast \-filter_complex &#x27;overlay=main_w-overlay_w-10:main_h-overlay_h-10&#x27; -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1  -f flv rtmp://192.168.1.101:1935/hls/test</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>





<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://www.jianshu.com/p/d541b317f71c">FFmpeg常用推流命令</a></p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://www.jianshu.com/p/ec0e9bc6591d">在Mac上自己搭建直播服务器</a></p>
</div></article><div class="post-copyright"><div class="post-copyright__author"><span class="post-copyright-meta">文章作者: </span><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="mailto:undefined">kyren</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright__type"><span class="post-copyright-meta">文章链接: </span><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="http://huluo666.gitee.io/2017/09/20/iOS直播 Mac下Nginx+Rtmp直播流服务器搭建/">http://huluo666.gitee.io/2017/09/20/iOS直播 Mac下Nginx+Rtmp直播流服务器搭建/</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright__notice"><span class="post-copyright-meta">版权声明: </span><span class="post-copyright-info">本博客所有文章除特别声明外，均采用 <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0</a> 许可协议。转载请注明来自 <a href="http://huluo666.gitee.io">Kyren's Blog</a>！</span></div></div><div class="post-meta__tag-list"><a class="post-meta__tags" href="/tags/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7/">工具</a></div><nav id="pagination"><div class="prev-post pull-left"><a href="/2017/09/22/JavaScript%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E5%99%A8/"><i class="fa fa-chevron-left">  </i><span>JavaScript代码编辑器</span></a></div><div class="next-post pull-right"><a href="/2017/09/12/appium%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8/"><span>自动化测试APPium使用</span><i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i></a></div></nav></div></div><footer><div class="layout" id="footer"><div class="copyright">&copy;2022 By kyren</div><div class="framework-info"><span>驱动 - </span><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://hexo.io"><span>Hexo</span></a><span class="footer-separator">|</span><span>主题 - </span><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/Molunerfinn/hexo-theme-melody"><span>Melody</span></a></div><div class="footer_custom_text">hitokoto</div><div class="busuanzi"><script async src="//busuanzi.ibruce.info/busuanzi/2.3/busuanzi.pure.mini.js"></script><span id="busuanzi_container_page_pv"><i class="fa fa-file"></i><span id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"></span><span></span></span></div></div></footer><i class="fa fa-arrow-up" id="go-up" aria-hidden="true"></i><script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/animejs@latest/lib/anime.min.js"></script><script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/jquery@latest/dist/jquery.min.js"></script><script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fancyapps/fancybox@latest/dist/jquery.fancybox.min.js"></script><script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/velocity-animate@latest/velocity.min.js"></script><script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/velocity-ui-pack@latest/velocity.ui.min.js"></script><script src="/js/utils.js?version=1.9.0"></script><script src="/js/fancybox.js?version=1.9.0"></script><script src="/js/sidebar.js?version=1.9.0"></script><script src="/js/copy.js?version=1.9.0"></script><script src="/js/fireworks.js?version=1.9.0"></script><script src="/js/transition.js?version=1.9.0"></script><script src="/js/scroll.js?version=1.9.0"></script><script src="/js/head.js?version=1.9.0"></script><script src="/js/search/local-search.js"></script><script>if(/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPod|iPad|BlackBerry/i.test(navigator.userAgent)) {
  $('#nav').addClass('is-mobile')
  $('footer').addClass('is-mobile')
  $('#top-container').addClass('is-mobile')
}</script><div class="search-dialog" id="local-search"><div class="search-dialog__title" id="local-search-title">本地搜索</div><div id="local-input-panel"><div id="local-search-input"><div class="local-search-box"><input class="local-search-box--input" placeholder="搜索文章"></div></div></div><hr><div id="local-search-results"><div id="local-hits"></div><div id="local-stats"><div class="local-search-stats__hr" id="hr"><span>由</span> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/wzpan/hexo-generator-search" style="color:#49B1F5;">hexo-generator-search</a>
 <span>提供支持</span></div></div></div><span class="search-close-button"><i class="fa fa-times"></i></span></div><div class="search-mask"></div></body></html>